Multiple-Choice Questions for Iran-Israel War 2025
The Iran-Israel conflict of 2025 has escalated tensions in the Middle East, with significant military exchanges reported in June 2025. It appears likely that the conflict began with a large-scale Iranian attack on Israel, followed by Israeli retaliatory strikes on Iranian targets. The potential involvement of other actors, such as the United States, and the risk of broader regional escalation make this a critical topic for IAS aspirants. Below are 12 multiple-choice questions (MCQs) designed to test knowledge of key events and developments, tailored for IAS preparation.
Key Points:
- Iran launched a major attack on Israel on June 13, 2025, using ballistic missiles and drones, reportedly damaging a hospital.
- Israel has targeted Iranian military and nuclear sites and threatened to eliminate Iran’s Supreme Leader.
- The United States is considering involvement, with President Trump’s stance unclear, raising concerns about escalation.
- The conflict remains active as of June 19, 2025, with no ceasefire or peace talks reported.
- The situation is complex and sensitive, with potential for broader regional and global implications.
Why It Matters for IAS Aspirants
These MCQs focus on current affairs, international relations, and geopolitical strategy, which are essential for IAS exams. Understanding the conflict’s causes, key events, and international responses helps aspirants prepare for questions on global security and diplomacy.
How to Use These Questions
Each question includes four options and the correct answer, supported by references from credible sources. Aspirants should review the questions to test factual recall and analyze the explanations to understand the broader context, which may appear in essay or mains questions.
MCQ Questions on Iran-Israel War 2025
Question 1:
What was the direct cause of Israel’s threat to “eliminate” Iran’s Supreme Leader?
A. Iran’s launch of ballistic missiles at Israel
B. Damage to an Israeli hospital by an Iranian missile
C. Iran’s attack on Israeli military targets
D. Iran’s rejection of U.S. calls for surrender
Answer: B. Damage to an Israeli hospital by an Iranian missile
Reference: Al Jazeera: Israel Threatens Khamenei
Question 2:
When did Iran launch its large-scale retaliatory attack against Israel?
A. June 12, 2025
B. June 13, 2025
C. June 18, 2025
D. June 19, 2025
Answer: B. June 13, 2025
Reference: Wikipedia: Iranian Strikes
Question 3:
What type of weapons did Iran use in its attack on Israel on June 13, 2025?
A. Fighter jets
B. Ballistic missiles and drones
C. Cruise missiles
D. Artillery shells
Answer: B. Ballistic missiles and drones
Reference: Wikipedia: Iranian Strikes
Question 4:
Which country’s potential involvement in the conflict has been a point of concern?
A. Russia
B. China
C. United States
D. Saudi Arabia
Answer: C. United States
Reference: NY Times: Trump on Iran, Reuters: Iran-Israel Conflict
Question 5:
What has Iran’s Supreme Leader warned about in relation to the conflict?
A. Retaliating against Israel’s allies
B. Attacking U.S. bases if the U.S. enters the war
C. Using nuclear weapons if provoked
D. Closing the Strait of Hormuz
Answer: B. Attacking U.S. bases if the U.S. enters the war
Reference: AP News: Iran Rejects Surrender, NY Times: Trump on Iran
Question 6:
What was damaged by an Iranian missile, prompting Israel’s threat to “eliminate” Iran’s Supreme Leader?
A. A military base
B. A hospital
C. A nuclear facility
D. An airport
Answer: B. A hospital
Reference: Al Jazeera: Israel Threatens Khamenei
Question 7:
According to U.S. statements, what would be considered a “very bad decision” in the context of the Iran-Israel war?
A. Iran attacking U.S. bases
B. Israel striking Iranian nuclear sites
C. Hezbollah joining the war
D. The U.S. entering the conflict
Answer: C. Hezbollah joining the war
Reference: Reuters: Iran-Israel Conflict
Question 8:
What has President Trump stated about his plans concerning the Iran-Israel conflict?
A. He will support Israel militarily
B. He will mediate peace talks
C. “Nobody knows” his plans
D. He will impose new sanctions on Iran
Answer: C. “Nobody knows” his plans
Reference: NY Times: Trump on Iran
Question 9:
As of June 19, 2025, what has been the United States’ response to the Iran-Israel conflict?
A. Launched military strikes against Iran
B. Imposed new sanctions on Iran
C. Is considering military involvement but has not acted yet
D. Has brokered a ceasefire agreement
Answer: C. Is considering military involvement but has not acted yet
Reference: Reuters: Iran-Israel Conflict, NY Times: Trump on Iran
Question 10:
According to Israel’s defence minister, what is a key war goal in the conflict with Iran?
A. Capturing strategic Iranian cities
B. Eliminating Iran’s supreme leader
C. Dismantling Iran’s missile program
D. Forcing Iran to recognize Israel
Answer: B. Eliminating Iran’s supreme leader
Reference: Al Jazeera: Israel Threatens Khamenei
Question 11:
During Iran’s retaliatory attack on Israel on June 13, 2025, how many ballistic missiles were fired?
A. Approximately 100
B. Over 150
C. Around 200
D. More than 300
Answer: B. Over 150
Reference: Wikipedia: Iranian Strikes
Question 12:
As of June 19, 2025, what is the status of the military conflict between Iran and Israel?
A. A ceasefire has been declared
B. Peace negotiations are in progress
C. The conflict is still active with ongoing strikes
D. One side has achieved a decisive victory
Answer: C. The conflict is still active with ongoing strikes
Reference: CNN: Israel-Iran Conflict June 18, CNN: Israel-Iran Conflict June 19
Detailed Report on Iran-Israel War 2025
The Iran-Israel conflict of 2025 represents a significant escalation in longstanding tensions between the two nations, with profound implications for regional stability and global geopolitics. This report provides a comprehensive overview of the conflict, tailored for IAS preparation aspirants, including detailed answers to the MCQs, key events, international responses, and relevance for competitive exams.
Overview of the Conflict
The conflict intensified on June 13, 2025, when Iran launched a large-scale retaliatory attack on Israel, firing over 150 ballistic missiles and more than 100 drones, as reported by Wikipedia: Iranian Strikes. One of these missiles damaged a hospital in Israel, prompting Israel’s defence minister to declare the elimination of Iran’s Supreme Leader, Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, as a war goal (Al Jazeera: Israel Threatens Khamenei). Israel retaliated by striking military targets and nuclear sites in Tehran and other parts of Iran, as noted by Reuters: Iran-Israel Conflict. As of June 19, 2025, the conflict remains active, with both nations continuing to exchange strikes (CNN: Israel-Iran Conflict June 19).
| Detail | Information |
|---|---|
| Start Date | June 13, 2025 (Iran’s large-scale attack) |
| Key Event | Iranian missile damages Israeli hospital, prompting Israel’s threat |
| Weapons Used by Iran | Over 150 ballistic missiles, 100+ drones |
| Israeli Targets | Military installations and nuclear sites in Iran |
| Casualties | Not specified in available data |
| International Involvement | U.S. considering involvement; Iran warns of attacks on U.S. bases |
| Status as of June 19, 2025 | Ongoing with continued strikes |
MCQ Answers with Explanations
Below are the answers to the MCQs, each supported by references to ensure accuracy and relevance for IAS aspirants.
- Direct Cause of Israel’s Threat
Question: What was the direct cause of Israel’s threat to “eliminate” Iran’s Supreme Leader?
Answer: B. Damage to an Israeli hospital by an Iranian missile
Explanation: Israel’s defence minister announced the goal of eliminating Iran’s Supreme Leader after an Iranian missile damaged a hospital, escalating tensions (Al Jazeera: Israel Threatens Khamenei). - Date of Iran’s Attack
Question: When did Iran launch its large-scale retaliatory attack against Israel?
Answer: B. June 13, 2025
Explanation: Iran’s attack on June 13, 2025, involved over 150 ballistic missiles and 100 drones, marking a significant escalation (Wikipedia: Iranian Strikes). - Weapons Used by Iran
Question: What type of weapons did Iran use in its attack on Israel on June 13, 2025?
Answer: B. Ballistic missiles and drones
Explanation: Iran employed over 150 ballistic missiles and more than 100 drones in its attack, as reported by Wikipedia: Iranian Strikes. - Country of Concern
Question: Which country’s potential involvement in the conflict has been a point of concern?
Answer: C. United States
Explanation: The U.S. is considering involvement, with President Trump weighing options, raising concerns about escalation (NY Times: Trump on Iran, Reuters: Iran-Israel Conflict). - Iran’s Supreme Leader’s Warning
Question: What has Iran’s Supreme Leader warned about in relation to the conflict?
Answer: B. Attacking U.S. bases if the U.S. enters the war
Explanation: Iran’s Supreme Leader warned of a “devastating response” to U.S. involvement, with officials specifying attacks on U.S. bases (AP News: Iran Rejects Surrender, NY Times: Trump on Iran). - Damage Prompting Israel’s Threat
Question: What was damaged by an Iranian missile, prompting Israel’s threat to “eliminate” Iran’s Supreme Leader?
Answer: B. A hospital
Explanation: The damage to an Israeli hospital by an Iranian missile led to Israel’s escalated rhetoric (Al Jazeera: Israel Threatens Khamenei). - U.S. Statement on Hezbollah
Question: According to U.S. statements, what would be considered a “very bad decision” in the context of the Iran-Israel war?
Answer: C. Hezbollah joining the war
Explanation: The U.S. warned that Hezbollah joining the conflict would be a “very bad decision,” indicating concerns about regional escalation (Reuters: Iran-Israel Conflict). - President Trump’s Stance
Question: What has President Trump stated about his plans concerning the Iran-Israel conflict?
Answer: C. “Nobody knows” his plans
Explanation: Trump has stated, “Nobody knows, not even me,” regarding his plans, reflecting uncertainty (NY Times: Trump on Iran). - U.S. Response
Question: As of June 19, 2025, what has been the United States’ response to the Iran-Israel conflict?
Answer: C. Is considering military involvement but has not acted yet
Explanation: The U.S. is weighing military involvement but has not taken action as of June 19, 2025 (Reuters: Iran-Israel Conflict, NY Times: Trump on Iran). - Israel’s War Goal
Question: According to Israel’s defence minister, what is a key war goal in the conflict with Iran?
Answer: B. Eliminating Iran’s supreme leader
Explanation: Israel’s defence minister named eliminating Iran’s Supreme Leader as a key objective (Al Jazeera: Israel Threatens Khamenei). - Number of Missiles Fired by Iran
Question: During Iran’s retaliatory attack on Israel on June 13, 2025, how many ballistic missiles were fired?
Answer: B. Over 150
Explanation: Iran fired over 150 ballistic missiles in its attack on June 13, 2025 (Wikipedia: Iranian Strikes). - Status of the Conflict
Question: As of June 19, 2025, what is the status of the military conflict between Iran and Israel?
Answer: C. The conflict is still active with ongoing strikes
Explanation: Both nations continue to exchange strikes, with no ceasefire or resolution reported (CNN: Israel-Iran Conflict June 18, CNN: Israel-Iran Conflict June 19).
International and Regional Dynamics
The conflict has drawn significant international attention due to the potential involvement of the United States. President Trump’s ambiguous stance, as reported by NY Times: Trump on Iran, adds uncertainty, with Iran warning of attacks on U.S. bases if the U.S. intervenes (AP News: Iran Rejects Surrender). The U.S. has also expressed concern about Hezbollah’s potential involvement, labeling it a “very bad decision” (Reuters: Iran-Israel Conflict). No specific responses from other international bodies, such as the United Nations or Arab League, are detailed in available sources, suggesting limited multilateral action as of June 19, 2025.
Geopolitical Implications
The conflict has significant implications for global security:
- Regional Stability: The involvement of groups like Hezbollah could escalate the conflict, potentially drawing in other regional actors.
- Global Energy Markets: Although not explicitly mentioned, conflicts in the Middle East often impact oil prices, which could affect global economies.
- Nuclear Concerns: Israel’s strikes on Iranian nuclear sites raise questions about Iran’s nuclear program and international non-proliferation efforts.
- U.S. Foreign Policy: The U.S.’s potential role could shift the balance of power, affecting its relations with both Israel and Iran.
Relevance for IAS Aspirants
For IAS aspirants, the Iran-Israel war is a critical topic for several reasons:
- Current Affairs: The conflict is a major global event, likely to appear in prelims and mains questions.
- International Relations: It tests understanding of bilateral tensions, alliances, and the role of major powers like the U.S.
- Security and Diplomacy: Questions may focus on conflict resolution, international law, or the role of organizations like the UN.
- Strategic Analysis: Aspirants should analyze the motivations behind Israel’s and Iran’s actions and the potential for escalation.
| Aspect | Details |
|---|---|
| Key Event | Iran’s attack on Israel, June 13, 2025, with over 150 ballistic missiles |
| Israeli Response | Strikes on Iranian military and nuclear sites; threat to eliminate leader |
| U.S. Involvement | Considering military action but no decision as of June 19, 2025 |
| Regional Actors | Hezbollah’s potential involvement warned against by U.S. |
| International Response | Limited information; no UN or other multilateral actions reported |
| Status | Ongoing with no ceasefire as of June 19, 2025 |
Key Citations
- Al Jazeera: Israel Threatens to Eliminate Khamenei After Iranian Missile Attack
- Wikipedia: June 2025 Iranian Strikes on Israel
- The New York Times: Trump Says Nobody Knows His Plans on Iran
- Reuters: Iran and Israel Trade Air Attacks, Trump Weighs Involvement
- AP News: Iran Rejects U.S. Calls for Surrender Amid Strikes
- CNN: Israel-Iran Conflict Updates June 18, 2025
- CNN: Israel-Iran Conflict Updates June 19, 2025
